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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Opportunity Cost and Tradeoffs
[°æÁ¦Àû »ç°í¹æ½Ä:±âȸºñ¿ë°ú »óÃæ°ü°è]
°æÁ¦Àû »ç°í¹æ½ÄÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ¸é µÎ °¡Áö Áß¿äÇÑ °³³äÀÇ Á߿伺À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù: ±âȸºñ¿ë°ú »óÃæ°ü°èÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±âȸºñ¿ëÀº °áÁ¤À» ³»¸± ¶§ Æ÷±âÇÑ ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ÁÁÀº ´ë¾ÈÀÇ °¡Ä¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Á¦´Ï°¡ ¾Ö´ý°ú ¼¼ ¹ø° µ¥ÀÌÆ®¸¦ Çϱâ·Î °áÁ¤ÇßÀ» ¶§, µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÀÇ ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Thinking on the Margin
[°æÁ¦ÀÇ ±âº»ÀÎ ÇÑ°èÀû »ç°í]
°æÁ¦Çп¡¼ "ÇÑ°è »ç°í" °³³äÀº ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÀÛÀº º¯ÈÀÇ Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀÍ°ú ºñ¿ëÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤À» ³»¸®´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¿µÈ¸¦ º¼ ¶§ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ Å°¿ì¸é °¢ ´Ü°è¸¶´Ù ¼Ò¸®°¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª ÁÁ¾ÆÁö°Å³ª ³ªºüÁö´ÂÁö¿¡ µû¶ó Á¶Á¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÃÖÀûÀÇ °áÁ¤Àº ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Demand Curves in Economics
[°¡°ÝÀº ¾î¶»°Ô ¼ÒºñÀÚ ÇൿÀ» À¯¹ßÇϳª]
°ø±Þ°ú ¼ö¿ä´Â °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÇ ±âÃÊ °³³äÀ¸·Î, ¼ö¿ä °î¼±Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ´Ù¾çÇÑ °¡°Ý¿¡¼ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹Àº »óÇ°À» ¿øÇÒÁö º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¿ä °î¼±Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °¡°ÝÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁú¼ö·Ï ¼ö¿ä·®ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ºí·¢ ÇÁ¶óÀ̵¥ÀÌ °°Àº ´ë±Ô¸ð ÇÒÀÎ ±â°£...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Supply Curve in Economics
[°ø±Þ°î¼±ÀÇ ÀÌÇØ]
°æÁ¦Çп¡¼ °ø±Þ °î¼±Àº °ø±ÞÀÚ°¡ ´Ù¾çÇÑ °¡°Ý¿¡¼ ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹Àº Á¦Ç°À» Á¦°øÇÒ ÀÇÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¼ö¿ä °î¼±°ú ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î °ø±Þ °î¼±Àº ¸ðµç »óÇ°°ú ¼ºñ½º¿¡ Àû¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î °¡°ÝÀÌ »ó½ÂÇÏ¸é °ø±ÞµÇ´Â ¾çµµ Áõ°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¼®À¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì ¹è·²´ç $5ÀÏ ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] How Buyers and Sellers Determine Prices
[±¸¸ÅÀÚ¿Í ÆǸÅÀÚ°¡ °¡°ÝÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý]
°æÁ¦Çп¡¼ ±ÕÇü °¡°ÝÀº ¼ö¿ä·®°ú °ø±Þ·®ÀÌ ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â ÁöÁ¡ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °¡°ÝÀº ¾ÈÁ¤ÀûÀ̸ç, ÀÌ °¡°Ý¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³ª¸é ´Ù½Ã ±ÕÇüÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡·Á´Â ÈûÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¼®À¯ °¡°ÝÀÌ ±ÕÇü °¡°Ýº¸´Ù ³ôÀ¸¸é °ø±Þ °úÀ×ÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿© ÆǸÅÀÚµéÀÌ ±¸¸ÅÀÚ¸¦ À¯ÀÎ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] What is GDP?
[GDP¶õ ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡]
±¹³»ÃÑ»ý»ê(GDP)Àº ÇÑ ±¹°¡¿¡¼ 1³â µ¿¾È »ý»êµÈ ¸ðµç ÃÖÁ¾ »óÇ°°ú ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ ÃÑ ½ÃÀå °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. °æÁ¦¸¦ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¦Ç°µé, ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ÀÇ·ù, ¼¼Å¹±â, ±×¸®°í °³ »êÃ¥ ¼ºñ½º³ª ¸¶»çÁö¿Í °°Àº ¼ºñ½ºµéÀÌ °¡µæÇÑ °Å´ëÇÑ ½´ÆÛ¸¶ÄÏÀ¸·Î »ý°¢ÇØ º¸¼¼¿ä. ÃÖÁ¾ »óÇ°À̳ª ¼ºñ½º°¡ ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] The Role of Real GDP and Living Standards
[½ÇÁú GDP¿Í »ýÈ° ¼öÁØÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ]
°æÁ¦°¡ ¼ºÀåÇÏ°í Àִ°¡? »ç¶÷µéÀÌ 4³â Àüº¸´Ù ³ª¾ÆÁ³´Â°¡? 40³â Àü°ú ºñ±³ÇÏ¸é ¾î¶³±î? GDP(±¹³»ÃÑ»ý»ê)´Â ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Áú¹®¿¡ ´äÇÏ´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸, Á¤È®ÇÑ ´äÀ» ¾ò±â À§Çؼ´Â ¾à°£ÀÇ Á¶Á¤ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. GDP´Â µÎ °¡Áö ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î Áõ°¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù: ¹°°¡ »ó½Â(ÀÎ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Shadow Banks
[±×¸²ÀÚÀºÇà(±ÝÀ¶) ÀÌÇØÇϱâ]
ÀüÅëÀûÀÎ ÀºÇà, ÈçÈ÷ »ó¾÷ ÀºÇàÀ̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ÀºÇàÀº °³Àΰú ±â¾÷À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿¹±ÝÀ» ¹Þ°í, ÀÌ ¿¹±ÝÀº FDIC¸¦ ÅëÇØ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ º¸ÇèÀÌ º¸ÀåµË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ º¸ÇèÀº ¾ÈÀü¸ÁÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ¿© ¿¹±ÝÀÚµéÀÌ ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇßÀ» ¶§ ´çȲÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í µ·À» ÀÎÃâÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¹Ý¸é, ±×...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Real Interest Rates
[½ÇÁú ÀÌÀÚÀ² ÀÌÇØÇϱâ]
¸í¸ñ ÀÌÀÚÀ²Àº ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ÀºÇàÀ̳ª ½Å¿ëÄ«µå ¸í¼¼¼¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÌÀÚÀ²À̸ç, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ "ÀÌÀÚÀ²"À̶ó°í ÇÒ ¶§ ÀǹÌÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ½ÇÁú ÀÌÀÚÀ²Àº ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î, ´ëÃâÀÚ°¡ ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¾ò´Â ¼öÀÍÀ» º¸´Ù Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÃøÁ¤ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Àº...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] The Lifecycle Theory of Savings
[»ý¾Ö ÁÖ±â ÀúÃà ÀÌ·Ð]
»ý¾Ö ÁÖ±â ÀúÃà ÀÌ·ÐÀº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Àλý Àü¹Ý¿¡ °ÉÃÄ µ·À» ¾²°í ÀúÃàÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ» ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÌ·ÐÀº ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °æÇèÇÏ´Â ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ¼Òµæ ÆÐÅÏÀ» °í·ÁÇϴµ¥, ¼ÒµæÀº ÀλýÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ´Ü°è¿¡¼ ¿À¸£¶ô³»¸®¶ôÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Ãʱ⿡´Â Çб³¿¡ ´Ù´Ï°Å³ª °æ·ÂÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¸é¼ ¼Ò...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Natural Rate of Unemployment
[ÀÚ¿¬½Ç¾÷·ü°ú ½ÇÁú½Ç¾÷·ü]
ÀÚ¿¬ ½Ç¾÷·üÀº °æ±â º¯µ¿°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ½Ç¾÷ÀÌ ¾ø´Â »óÅ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ½Ç¾÷·üÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬ ½Ç¾÷·ü¿¡´Â ¸¶ÂûÀû ½Ç¾÷°ú ±¸Á¶Àû ½Ç¾÷ÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵ˴ϴÙ. ÀÚ¿¬ ½Ç¾÷·üÀ» Á÷Á¢ ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÚµéÀº À̸¦ ÃßÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö¹Û¿¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÚ¿¬ ½Ç¾÷·üÀº ½Ã°£...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Efficient-Market Hypothesis
[È¿À²Àû ½ÃÀå °¡¼³ ¼³¸í]
È¿À²Àû ½ÃÀå °¡¼³(EMH)Àº Áֽİú °°Àº ÀÚ»êÀÇ °¡°ÝÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì ¸ðµç °ø°³µÈ Á¤º¸¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ÁÖÀåÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â °ø°³µÈ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¹ÙÅÁÀ¸·Î ÅõÀÚ °áÁ¤À» ³»¸± °æ¿ì, ½ÃÀåÀ» Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ´É°¡ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
ÀÌ °¡¼³ÀÇ ±âº» ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î´Â ¸Å¼öÀÚ¿Í ¸ÅµµÀÚ°¡ ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Real Shocks
[½ÇÁúÀû Ãæ°Ý]
½ÇÁúÀû Ãæ°ÝÀº °æÁ¦ÀÇ ±Ùº»ÀûÀÎ »ý»ê ¿ä¼Ò¿¡ Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿¹»óÄ¡ ¸øÇÑ »ç°ÇÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹·Î´Â °¡¹³, ¼®À¯ °ø±Þ º¯È, Ç㸮ÄÉÀÎ, ÀüÀï, ±â¼ú ¹ßÀü µîÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Ãæ°ÝÀº ±àÁ¤ÀûÀ̰ųª ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °æÁ¦ ¼ºÀå¿¡ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
¹Ì±¹ °æÁ¦´Â Æò...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Financial Intermediaries
[±ÝÀ¶ Áß°³±â°ü]
±ÝÀ¶ Áß°³±â°üÀº ÀÚ±ÝÀÌ ÀúÃàÀÚ¿¡¼ Â÷ÀÔÀÚ·Î À̵¿ÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤À» ÃËÁøÇÏ´Â ±â°üÀ¸·Î, ÀÚ±ÝÀÇ È帧À» º¸´Ù ½±°í È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù. ÀºÇà, ä±Ç ½ÃÀå, ÁÖ½Ä ½ÃÀåÀÌ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±ÝÀ¶ Áß°³±â°üÀÌ Áß¿äÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯´Â ¹«¾ùÀϱî¿ä? °³Àΰú ±â¾÷Àº ÀλýÀÇ ¿©·¯ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡¼ ÀÚ±ÝÀ» ºô...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Mutual Funds
[¹ÂÃß¾ó Æݵå]
Mutual funds´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °³º° ÁÖ½ÄÀ» Á÷Á¢ °í¸£Áö ¾Ê°í ÁÖ½Ä ½ÃÀå¿¡ ÅõÀÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´ë½Å, Àü¹®°¡µéÀÌ °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â Áֽİú ä±Ç °°Àº ÀÚ»êÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÈ Mutual fund¿¡ ÅõÀÚÇÕ´Ï´Ù. Mutual funds´Â Å©°Ô ´Éµ¿Àû °ü¸®¿Í ¼öµ¿Àû °ü¸® µÎ °¡Áö À¯ÇüÀ¸·Î ³ª´ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Leverage Ratios and Their Risks
[·¹¹ö¸®Áö ºñÀ²]
·¹¹ö¸®Áö ºñÀ²Àº °³ÀÎÀ̳ª ȸ»ç°¡ ÀÚ»êÀ» ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹ÀÌ ºúÀ¸·Î ¿î¿µÇÏ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç, ¾ó¸¶³ª ¸¹Àº À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, 10¸¸ ´Þ·¯Â¥¸® ÁýÀ» »ì ¶§ 5%¸¦ ´Ù¿îÆäÀ̸ÕÆ®·Î ÁöºÒÇϸé, 5,000´Þ·¯ÀÇ ÀÚ»êÀ» º¸À¯ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í, 95,000´Þ·¯´Â ºúÀ¸·Î ³²½À´Ï´Ù. À̶§ ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Stagflation: Causes and Challenges
[½ºÅ±×Ç÷¹À̼Ç]
StagflationÀº ³ôÀº ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ǰú ³ôÀº ½Ç¾÷·ü, ±×¸®°í Á¤Ã¼µÈ »óÇ° ¼ö¿ä°¡ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â °æÁ¦ »óȲÀÔ´Ï´Ù. º¸Åë ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀÌ ³ôÀ¸¸é ½Ç¾÷·üÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁöÁö¸¸, ½ºÅ±×Ç÷¹À̼ǿ¡¼´Â ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ǰú ½Ç¾÷·üÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ³ô½À´Ï´Ù.
½ºÅ±×Ç÷¹À̼ÇÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀº ¸íÈ®ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸, °æÁ¦ÇÐÀÚ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Crowding Out in Economic Poli...
[±¸ÃàÈ¿°ú(Crowding-Out) ÀÌÇØÇϱâ]
Crowding outÀº Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÁöÃâÀÌ ¹Î°£ÀÇ ¼Òºñ¿Í ÅõÀÚ¸¦ ÁÙÀÌ´Â »óȲÀ» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ¿ë¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °æÁ¦°¡ ¿ÏÀü °í¿ë »óÅ¿¡ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, Á¤ºÎ°¡ »õ·Î¿î µµ·Î¸¦ °Ç¼³ÇÏ´Â µîÀÇ Ãß°¡ ÁöÃâÀ» ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é, ÀÌ¹Ì È°¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¿øµéÀ» ¹Î°£ ºÎ¹®¿¡¼ »©¾Ñ¾Æ ¿À°Ô µË´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·Î ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Free Rider Problem and Its Impact on Public...
[¹«ÀÓ½ÂÂ÷¹®Á¦:Free-rider problem]
Free rider problemÀº ¾î¶² »ç¶÷ÀÌ ºñ¿ëÀ» ÁöºÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê°íµµ »óÇ°À̳ª ¼ºñ½ºÀÇ ÇýÅÃÀ» ¹Þ´Â »óȲÀ» ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î´Â, ÆÀ °úÁ¦¿¡¼ ¾Æ¹« Àϵµ ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é¼µµ °°Àº Á¡¼ö¸¦ ¹Þ´Â ÇлýÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
´õ ½É°¢ÇÑ ¿¹·Î´Â ¼ÒÇ༺ ¹æ¾î°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù....
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Inferior Goods: Demand and Income Relations...
[¿µîÀç¶õ(Inferior goods) ¹«¾ùÀΰ¡]
Inferior goods´Â ¼ÒµæÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸é ¼ö¿ä°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ°í, ¼ÒµæÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¸é ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â »óÇ°À̳ª ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î´Â, ÇлýÀÏ ¶§´Â Àú·ÅÇÑ ¸Æµµ³¯µå¿¡¼ ÀÚÁÖ ¸ÔÁö¸¸, Á¹¾÷ ÈÄ ¼ÒµæÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸é ´õ ºñ½Ñ ·¹½ºÅä¶ûÀ» ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °æ¿ì¸¦ µé ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Normal Goods: The Impact of Income on Deman...
Normal goods´Â ¼ÒµæÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸é ¼ö¿ä°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í, ¼ÒµæÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¸é ¼ö¿ä°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â »óÇ°À̳ª ¼ºñ½º¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ÇлýÀÏ ¶§´Â ¼ÒµæÀÌ ³·¾Æ ¸¹Àº »çÄ¡¸¦ ´©¸± ¼ö ¾øÁö¸¸, Á¹¾÷ ÈÄ °í¼Òµæ Á÷ÀåÀ» ¾òÀ¸¸é ¼ÒµæÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¸é¼ ÀÚµ¿Â÷, ÁÖÅÃ, °í±Þ ½Ä»ç µî¿¡ ´õ ¸¹Àº µ·À» ¾²°Ô µË´Ï´Ù.
°í...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Fisher Effect: Inflation and Interest Rates...
[ÇǼŠȿ°ú fisher effect]
Fisher effect´Â ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀ²°ú ¸í¸ñ ±Ý¸® °£ÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ À̷п¡ µû¸£¸é, ÀÎÇ÷¹À̼ÇÀÌ ¿¹»óµÇ¸é ¸í¸ñ ±Ý¸®µµ »ó½ÂÇÏ¿© ´ëÃâÀÚÀÇ ½ÇÁú ¼öÀÍÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ·Á ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ÇÒ¸Ó´Ï°¡ ´ç½Å¿¡°Ô 100´Þ·¯¸¦ 10% ¸í¸ñ ±Ý¸®·Î ºô·ÁÁÖ¾ú´Ù¸é, 1³â ÈÄ 110´Þ·¯...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Incentives
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Incentives´Â ÇൿÀ» À¯µµÇÏ´Â º¸»óÀ̳ª ó¹úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â °æÁ¦Çп¡¼ Àΰ£ÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ¿¹ÃøÇÏ´Â µ¥ Áß¿äÇÑ °³³äÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
1787³â ¿µ±¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ¹üÁËÀÚµéÀ» È£ÁÖ·Î À̼ÛÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¼±ÀåµéÀ» °í¿ëÇß´ø »ç·Ê°¡ À̸¦ Àß º¸¿©ÁÝ´Ï´Ù. óÀ½¿¡´Â ¼±ÀåµéÀÌ Å¾½ÂÇÑ ¹üÁËÀÚ ¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó µ·À» ¹Þ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Opportunity Cost: Making Better Economic De...
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Opportunity cost´Â ÇÑ °¡Áö ¼±ÅÃÀ» ÇÒ ¶§ Æ÷±âÇÏ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¼±ÅÃÀÇ °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¹«·á ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸²À» ¹Þ±â À§ÇØ ÁÙÀ» ¼´Â µ¿¾È, ±× ½Ã°£À» ÀÏÇϰųª Ã¥À» Àд µ¥ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±âȸ¸¦ Æ÷±âÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¾ÆÀ̽ºÅ©¸²ÀÌ ÁøÂ¥ ¹«·á°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ±× ½Ã°£¿¡ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Understanding Omitted Variable Bias
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Omitted variable bias´Â ȸ±Í ºÐ¼®¿¡¼ Áß¿äÇÑ º¯¼ö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¼±Åà ÆíÇâÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î, À߸øµÈ °á°ú¸¦ ÃÊ·¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ÆíÇâÀº µÎ º¯¼ö °£ÀÇ °ü°è¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ä¼Ò°¡ ºÐ¼®¿¡¼ Á¦¿ÜµÉ ¶§ ¹ß»ýÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Á÷Àå¿¡¼ ´õ ³ôÀº ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] The Role of Arbitrage
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Â÷ÀÍ°Å·¡ ¶Ç´Â ÀçÁ¤°Å·¡´Â ÇÑ ½ÃÀå¿¡¼ Àú·ÅÇÏ°Ô ±¸¸ÅÇÑ »óÇ°À» ´Ù¸¥ ½ÃÀå¿¡¼ ´õ ³ôÀº °¡°Ý¿¡ ÆǸÅÇÏ¿© µÎ ½ÃÀå °£ÀÇ °¡°Ý Â÷À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇàÀ§ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ °úÁ¤Àº ½ÃÀå °£ °¡°ÝÀ» Á¡Á¡ ´õ ºñ½ÁÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé°í, ±â¾÷ÀÌ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ Á¦Ç°À» ´Ù¸¥ Àå¼Ò¿¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ °¡°Ý¿¡ ÆǸÅÇÏ´Â °¡°Ý...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] Managing Common Resources
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°øÀ¯ ÀÚ¿øÀº ºñ¹èÁ¦ÀûÀ̸鼵µ °æÇÕÀûÀÎ Àçȳª ¼ºñ½º·Î, »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÚ¿øÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸·±â ¾î·Æ°í, ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¾çÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµå´Â Ư¡ÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ¹Ù´ÙÀÇ ÂüÄ¡´Â ±¹Á¦ ¼ö¿ª¿¡¼ ´©±¸³ª ÀâÀ» ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ºñ¹èÁ¦ÀûÀÌÁö¸¸, ...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] The Driving Forces Behind the Industrial Re...
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»ê¾÷ Çõ¸íÀº Àü·Ê ¾ø´Â Çõ½Å°ú °æÁ¦ ¼ºÀåÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ½Ã±â·Î, ¿©·¯ ÁÖ¿ä ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ Ã˹ߵǾú½À´Ï´Ù. °æÁ¦ ¿ª»çÇÐÀÚ µð¾îµå¸® ¸ÆŬ·Î½ºÅ°°¡ ¸¸µç "Çõ½ÅÁÖÀÇ"¶ó´Â ¿ë¾î´Â 18¼¼±âºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛµÈ ¹ß¸í°ú ±â¼ú ¹ßÀüÀÇ ±ÞÁõÀ» ¼³¸íÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ½Ã±â ÀÌÀüÀÇ ¼¼°è´Â ºñ±³Àû Á¤Ã¼µÇ¾î...
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[.ÀÚº»/°æÁ¦] The Impact of Geography on Economic Growth
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Áö¸®Àû À§Ä¡´Â °æÁ¦ ¼ºÀå¿¡ Áß¿äÇÑ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡¸ç, ¼¼°è¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¹ø¿µÇÑ µµ½Ãµé Áß ¸¹Àº °÷ÀÌ ÇؾÈÀ̳ª °°¡¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇØ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ À§Ä¡´Â ¹°·ùºñ¿ëÀ» ÁÙÀÌ°í ¹«¿ªÀ» ÃËÁøÇϸç, ´õ Å« ½ÃÀå¿¡ Á¢±ÙÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ´Â Àü¹®È¿Í Çõ½ÅÀ» Àå·ÁÇÏ¿© °æÁ¦ ¹ßÀüÀ» ...
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